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  • Urban and regional planning professor Arnab Chakraborty, left, and graduate students Robert Boyer, center, and Dustin Allred collaborated on a study of foreclosures from 2005 through 2008.

    Zoning restrictions also a key factor in foreclosure crisis, scholar says

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - The causes of the foreclosure crisis seem obvious: Buyers purchased homes they couldn't afford, lured in part by lenders pushing subprime mortgages. Real estate values escalated, and when the bubble burst, buyers were left owing more than their homes were worth.

  • Between 2006 and 2011, faith-based institutions in the U.S. filed more than 500 petitions under Chapter 11, according to research from University of Illinois law professor Pamela Foohey.

    Study: Key differences between bankrupt churches, small businesses

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - Although they share some important similarities, religious organizations, such as churches, that file for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection differ from small business debtors in two significant ways - they seek to preserve the "going-concern value" of the organizations themselves, and their members are more integral to their successful reorganizations, says a new study by a University of Illinois law professor.

  • The outcome in the U.S. Supreme Court case challenging the 1996 Defense of Marriage Act could have complicated tax consequences for same-sex couples, says Richard L. Kaplan, the Peer and Sarah Pedersen Professor of Law at the University of Illinois, an expert on taxation and retirement issues.

    Supreme Court case could have tax consequences for same-sex couples

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - The resolution of a U.S. Supreme Court case challenging the 1996 Defense of Marriage Act could have complicated tax consequences for same-sex couples, a University of Illinois expert on taxation and retirement issues says.

  • Brenna Ellison, a professor of agricultural and consumer economics, says the combination of a symbol and a numeric calorie count on a menu is the most effective way to influence diners to select lower-calorie items.

    Symbols, such as traffic lights, on menus effective in educating diners

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - A little-noticed provision of the Affordable Care Act requires all chain restaurants and retail food establishments with 20 or more locations to list calorie counts on their menus. But according to research co-written by a University of Illinois agricultural economist, numeric calorie labels might not be the most effective way to influence patrons to select "healthier" (often interpreted as lower-calorie) items.

  • State and local government workers in Illinois are a relative bargain compared with their private sector counterparts, according to a new study from Robert Bruno, a professor of labor and employment relations on the Urbana campus.

    State workers in Illinois underpaid, new study finds

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - A comparison of public sector workers in Illinois with their peers in the private sector shows a general wage and salary penalty for state and local government employees, according to research by a University of Illinois labor expert.

  • Ravi Gajendran

    Yahoo's CEO might not like it, but telecommuting benefits both employers and employees

    A Minute With™... Ravi S. Gajendran, a professor of business administration

  • University of Illinois emeritus professor John W. Kindt warns that Internet gambling through social media sites, already enormously popular outside of the U.S., could lead not only to an entire new generation exposed to gambling at an early age, but also to greater worries for the economy.

    Expert: States leveraging gambling on social media sites

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - Recent efforts by Nevada and New Jersey legalizing some forms of online gambling could create virtual casinos on social media websites such as Facebook, a leading national gambling critic says.

  • C.K. Gunsalus

    Why employers, employees should frequently discuss ethics

    A Minute With™... C.K. Gunsalus, a professor emerita of business administration

  • Will ending Saturday letter deliveries save 'snail mail?'

    A Minute With™... Seung-Hyun Hong, a professor of economics

  • Jeffrey R. Brown

    Illinois' credit rating drops: Will it ever solve its pension shortfall?

    A Minute With™... finance professor Jeffrey R. Brown

  • Most courts disregard the immigration status of workers who file suit against former employers, says a study from Michael LeRoy, a professor of law and of labor and employment relations at Illinois.

    Courts mostly ignore immigration status in lawsuits, study says

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - When a person living in the U.S. without legal permission or suspected of doing so is involved in a work-related lawsuit, most courts disregard their immigration status when determining remedies, says a study from a University of Illinois expert in labor relations.

  • Using compensation data from 290 chief executives at large U.S. firms over an 11-year period, Taekjin Shin, a professor of labor and employment relations at Illinois, shows that firms that trumpet how much they value shareholders actually pay their CEOs more, regardless of the quality of their performance.

    Study: Firms that purport to value shareholders pay CEOs more

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - Ever wonder why CEOs at poorly performing companies continue to receive exorbitant pay packages? According to a study from a University of Illinois labor professor, firms that trumpet how much they value shareholders actually pay their CEOs more, regardless of the quality of their performance as executives.

  • Yunchuan "Frank" Liu, a professor of business administration, says a retailer's optimal store layout is driven by an incentive to balance the shopping process of uncertain consumers and the pricing behavior of upstream suppliers.

    Study: Store layout an important variable for retailers

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - A retailer's optimal store layout is the result of balancing the interests of two different types of markets - consumers and suppliers, says new research co-written by a University of Illinois business professor.

  • High-frequency stock trading leads to an increase in order cancelation but little else of value to investors and the general public, says research co-written by University of Illinois business professor Mao Ye, left, and graduate students Chen Yao, center, and Jiading Gai.

    High-frequency stock trading of little value to investors, public

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - The increase in the speed of stock trading from microseconds to nanoseconds leads to an increase in order cancellation, but little else of value to investors and the public, says research by a University of Illinois business professor.

  • While businesses have typically viewed the news media as a megaphone for publicity, they have not viewed it as an influential stakeholder capable of shaping the strategic decisions of key executives, says Michael K. Bednar, a professor of business administration at Illinois.

    Research: Bad news can spur strategic change in businesses

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - Negative media coverage may prompt firms to engage in greater levels of strategic change than previously thought, according to research by a University of Illinois business professor.

  • The fiscal-cliff bill passed by Congress settles most of the significant tax issues that would have an immediate and direct impact on the average taxpayer's pocketbook, says Richard L. Kaplan, the Peer and Sarah Pedersen Professor of Law at the University of Illinois.

    Expert: Fiscal cliff deal yields tax certainty at expense of simplification

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - Although major battles over spending cuts and raising the federal debt limit have been punted for another two months, the fiscal-cliff bill passed by Congress settles most of the significant tax issues that would have an immediate and direct impact on the average taxpayer's pocketbook, a University of Illinois expert on taxation and retirement issues says.

  • University of Illinois emeritus professor John W. Kindt says the proposed legislation that would de-criminalize Internet gambling could facilitate money laundering by terrorists and organized crime.

    Expert: Reid-Kyl Internet gambling bill could enable money laundering

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - Legalizing online poker as proposed by two leading U.S. senators would be a boon to terrorist networks and organized crime syndicates, says a leading national gambling critic.

  • Advertising was an embattled and unpopular industry in the 1930s, but World War II gave it the opportunity to turn things around and cement its role in American society, says communication professor Inger Stole, in her new book "Advertising at War."

    The selling of wartime needs sold the U.S. on advertising, author says

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - While it might be hard to imagine in the midst of the ad-soaked holiday season, there was a time - in the 1930s - when advertising faced fierce opposition from the public.

  • Robert Bruno

    After delivering critical votes, what does labor expect from President Obama?

    A Minute With™... Robert Bruno,  a professor of labor and employment relations

  • Frontline employees will commit to improving their organization if they perceive a high degree of autonomy in their jobs and trust their leaders, says research Gopesh Anand (left) and Dilip Chhajed, professors of business administration at Illinois.

    Study: Job autonomy, trust in leadership keys to improvement initiatives

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - Frontline employees will commit to improving their organization if they perceive a high degree of autonomy in their jobs and trust their leaders, says research from University of Illinois business professors.

  • Adopting a loser-pays-all rule for criminal litigation would likely be feasible only if the rule applied to defendants who are wealthy, says a study from Nuno Garoupa, the H. Ross and Helen Workman Research Scholar at the University of Illinois.

    Loser-pays-all rule in criminal cases could work for wealthy defendants

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - Adopting a loser-pays-all rule for criminal litigation would likely be feasible only if the rule applied to defendants who are wealthy, says a study from a University of Illinois law professor.

  • According to research from Amit Kramer, a professor of labor and employment relations at Illinois, employees who are more satisfied with their pay report lower levels of work-family conflict.

    Research: Pay satisfaction key driver of work-family conflict

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - Employees who are more satisfied with their pay report lower levels of work-family conflict, a study by a University of Illinois labor and employment relations professor shows.

  • In "The Young Professional's Survival Guide: From Cab Fares to Moral Snares," C.K. Gunsalus, a professor emerita of business administration, shows young working professionals how to steer clear of all the traps, trouble and temptations that come with transitioning into a working adult.

    New book helps young professionals avoid workplace pitfalls

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - A new book from a University of Illinois business professor aims to help those new to the working world avoid the common (and mostly predictable) workplace pitfalls that can often derail promising careers.

  • The car wash industry that operates year-round in Chicago is rife with wage and hour law violations, occupational health and safety hazards, and poor overall working conditions, according to research from Robert Bruno, a professor of labor and employment relations on the Urbana campus of the University of Illinois.

    Workers the ones getting hosed at Chicago car washes, new study says

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - The car wash industry that operates year-round in Chicago is rife with wage and hour law violations, occupational health and safety hazards, and poor overall working conditions, according to research from a University of Illinois labor expert.

  • Flash Index shows slow recovery

    The UI Flash Index for September increased slightly to 103.2 from its 102.9 level in August. This continues the pattern of slow, steady growth over the last year.

  • A little-publicized amendment to the Illinois Constitution on this November's ballot could have a big impact for the pensions and health care of state workers if Illinois voters approve it, says John Kindt, a professor emeritus of business and legal policy at Illinois.

    Illinois amendment would eliminate constitutional protections

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - A little-publicized amendment to the Illinois Constitution on this November's ballot could have a big impact on the pensions and health care of state workers if Illinois voters approve it, a University of Illinois expert in legal policy says.

  • Federal law ought to play a stronger role in regulating social networking sites by allowing users to determine what happens to their "digital afterlives," says Jason Mazzone, the Lynn H. Murray Faculty Scholar at Illinois.

    Paper: Federal law needed to safeguard 'digital afterlives'

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - Federal law ought to play a stronger role in regulating social networking sites by allowing users to determine what happens to their "digital afterlives," says a recently published paper by a University of Illinois expert in intellectual property law.

  • Dan Bernhardt, the IBE Distinguished Professor of Economics at Illinois, says rehabilitation incentives are maximized when the lengths of prison sentences are neither too short, nor too long.

    Study: Parole decisions affect rehabilitation incentives

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - Long mandatory minimum sentences or strong limits on judicial discretion can counter-productively reduce the incentives of prison inmates to engage in rehabilitative behavior, thereby raising recidivism rates, according to published research co-written by a University of Illinois economics professor.

  • In a time of record-high food insecurity rates in the U.S., cutting the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (the former Food Stamp Program) is the wrong approach to fighting hunger, says Craig Gundersen, a professor of agricultural and consumer economics at Illinois.

    Expert: With food insecurity rising in U.S., SNAP benefits should be left alone

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - In a time of record-high food insecurity rates in the U.S., cutting the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (the former Food Stamp Program) is the wrong approach to fighting hunger, says a University of Illinois economist who studies the efficacy of food assistance programs on public health.

  • College football exploits players in an "invisible labor market," and the only plausible way for student-athletes to address their interests is the credible threat of unionization, according to research from Michael LeRoy, a University of Illinois expert in labor relations and collective bargaining in athletics.

    Research: NCAA football exploits players in 'invisible labor market'

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - College football exploits players in an "invisible labor market," and the only plausible way for student-athletes to address their interests is the credible threat of unionization, according to research from a University of Illinois expert in labor relations and collective bargaining in athletics.

  • Richard L. Kaplan

    How radical is Paul Ryan's proposal to change Medicare?

    A Minute With™... Richard L. Kaplan, a law professor and expert on taxation and retirement issues

  • Various misconceptions surrounding the continued viability of Medicare can be debunked or discredited, according to a paper published by law professor Richard L. Kaplan, a University of Illinois expert on retirement benefits.

    Retirement expert: Medicare woes mostly rooted in myth

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - Various misconceptions surrounding the continued viability of Medicare can be debunked or discredited, making it more important than ever for voters and policymakers to fully understand the program's existing contours and limitations, according to a paper published by a University of Illinois expert on retirement benefits.

  • Drought, crop insurance, and farm profitability

    A Minute With™... Gary D. Schnitkey, an agricultural economist

  • Estimating the distribution of voter preferences and the extent of policy divergence between the candidates' platforms, economics professors Stefan Krasa and Mattias Polborn are able to separate observed changes in voter behavior into those driven by voter radicalization versus those due to increased policy differences between the two parties.

    New research studies policy divergence, voter polarization in elections

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - A study from University of Illinois economics professors demonstrates a new method to analyze the relationships among voters' issue preferences, the candidates' policy positions and voter behavior.

  • The male response to depictions of ideal masculinity in advertising is typically a negative one, which has implications for advertisers and marketers targeting the increasingly fragmented male consumer demographic, according to research co-authored by Cele Otnes, a University of Illinois professor of advertising and of business administration.

    Research: Men respond negatively to depictions of 'ideal masculinity' in ads

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - The male response to depictions of ideal masculinity in advertising is typically negative, which has implications for advertisers and marketers targeting the increasingly fragmented consumer demographic, according to research from a University of Illinois marketing expert.

  • Clara Xiaoling Chen, a professor of accountancy at Illinois, is the co-author of a study that found that wage premiums can play a role in reducing employee theft and fostering ethical norms within an organization.

    Higher retail wages correlate with lower levels of employee theft

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - A study co-written by a University of Illinois business professor shows that higher wages are associated with lower levels of employee theft, shedding light on the impact that compensation practices have on shaping employee honesty and ethical norms in organizations.

  • Jon S. Davis, the head of the department of accountancy and the R.C. Evans Endowed Chair in Business at Illinois, says a combination of more revenue and less spending is imperative in order to avoid pushing an already weak economy over the edge.

    Expert: Fiscal cliff looms without serious reforms to taxes, entitlements

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - A combination of more federal revenue and less government spending is imperative in order to avoid pushing an already weak economy over the edge, warns a University of Illinois business professor.

  • Yunchuan "Frank" Liu, a professor of business administration, says when manufacturers bypass retailers and sell directly to consumers online, product quality can suffer.

    Study: Online retail contributes to decline in product quality

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - Consumers may revel in the convenience of online shopping, but the low prices on the Internet are often accompanied by even lower product quality, warns new research co-written by a University of Illinois business professor.

  • Joseph L.C. Cheng

    On a proposed China-Japan-South Korea free trade agreement

    A Minute With™... Joseph L.C. Cheng, a professor of business

  • Joseph Martocchio named interim dean of labor school

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. — Joseph Martocchio, a University of Illinois professor of labor and employment relations, has been named interim dean of the School of Labor and Employment Relations, pending approval by the U. of I. Board of Trustees at the July board meeting in Chicago.

  • The threat of hunger among senior citizens in the U.S. is a growing crisis that will likely lead to additional public health challenges, according to research by University of Illinois economist Craig Gundersen.

    Food insecurity on the rise among senior citizens in U.S.

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - The threat of hunger among senior citizens in the U.S. is a growing crisis that will likely lead to additional public health challenges, says a University of Illinois economist who studies the efficacy of food assistance programs on public health.

  • The tendency of operational routines to move toward a state of higher "entropy" is an organizational reality, says Gopesh Anand, a professor of business administration.

    Tendency of operational routines to falter is widespread but fixable

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - New research by a University of Illinois expert who studies process management points to the potential role of regulatory oversight in preventing deterioration of operational routines that are used to complete day-to-day tasks in business organizations.

  • Don Fullerton, a finance professor and former deputy assistant secretary of the U.S. Treasury Department, says the fear of any one country raising its own costs of production through a carbon tax, and thus making itself less competitive with its neighbors, is somewhat unfounded.

    Research: 'Negative leakage' could be key to reducing carbon emissions

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - The unilateral efforts of a single country or region to reduce the emissions of greenhouse gases could reduce exports, increase imports and lead to higher emissions elsewhere - what economists call "leakage." Unilateral efforts could, however, work better if other sources of energy were used as substitutes, thereby creating "negative leakage," according to research by University of Illinois energy policy experts.

  • The state's proposed cuts to Medicaid will result in low-income seniors having a tougher time finding a doctor, nursing home or home health agency, says elder law expert Richard L. Kaplan.

    Expert: Medicaid cuts will hurt low-, middle-income Illinois seniors

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - Springfield's plan to slash nearly $1.4 billion from the state's Medicaid program will ultimately result in bigger medical (and financial) problems for low- and middle-income senior citizens and their families, says a University of Illinois elder law expert.

  • Will the next economic bust be caused by student loans?

    A Minute With™... Angela Lyons, a professor of agricultural and consumer economics and the director of the Center for Economic and Financial Education

  • Ambient background noise turns out to be an important factor affecting creative cognition among consumers, according to research from Ravi Mehta, a professor of business administration at Illinois.

    Research: Too much, too little noise turns off consumers, creativity

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - The sound of silence isn't so golden for consumers, and both marketers and advertisers should take note, says new research from a University of Illinois expert in new product development and marketing.

  • Using wetland habitat conservation in the Prairie Pothole Region as a case study, applied economists Amy W. Ando (right) and Mindy L. Mallory demonstrated that adapting a theory from the world of finance could help to optimize conservation activities in the region.

    Research: 'Modern Portfolio Theory' optimizes conservation practices

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - While climate change is likely to alter the spatial distributions of species and habitat types, the nature of those changes is uncertain, making it more difficult for conservationists to implement standard planning models. Research from applied economists at the University of Illinois shows that adapting a theory from the world of finance could help to optimize conservation activities.

  • College of Business honors students

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - The College of Business at the University of Illinois honored its students in April.

  • A new study co-written by Madhu Khanna, a professor of agricultural and consumer economics at Illinois, and Xiaoguang Chen, of the U. of I. Energy Biosciences Institute, quantifies the role that factors such as economies of scale and learning-by-doing played in reducing the processing costs of corn ethanol.

    Policies, learning-by-doing played important role in reducing ethanol costs

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. - A new study from the University of Illinois concludes that learning-by-doing, stimulated by increased ethanol production, played an important role in inducing technological progress in the corn ethanol industry. It also suggests that biofuel policies, which induced ethanol production beyond the free-market level, served to increase the competitiveness of the industry over time.

  • The claim that Chicago public school teachers arent working enough hours during the school day are unwarranted at best and intellectually dishonest at worst, according to research from University of Illinois labor expert Robert Bruno.

    Research: Chicago public school teachers log long hours

    CHAMPAIGN, Ill. — The claim that Chicago public school teachers aren’t working enough hours during the school day is unwarranted at best and intellectually dishonest at worst, according to research from a University of Illinois labor expert.